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Dick Fitzsimmons has been closely
monitoring pigs in his FAST™ (Farmweld Automatic
Sorting Technology) facility for performance and behavior. |
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Before Mapleton, MN, producer Dick Fitzsimmons
retrofitted a finishing facility into a FAST™ (Farmweld
Automatic Sorting Technology) barn, he wondered how the pigs
would react. He’s now on his second turn in the facility
and has devised a few unscientific tests to study his pigs’ behavior.
No Camping in the Food Courts
Some people question whether pigs linger
in the food courts because they contain both feeders and
waterers. Fitzsimmons says that’s not the case and
found a way to prove it. He simply closes off the entrance
gate to the scale for about an hour and a half, along with
all the gates between the loafing area and the food courts.
Then he watches what happens.
“All the pigs will be gone out of
the food courts,” says Fitzsimmons. That tells him
pigs are circulating between the loafing area and the food
courts. “You are always getting turnover,” he
says.
Favorite Sleeping Spots
While it is obvious to Fitzsimmons that
his pigs move about throughout the pens, he questioned whether
they develop their favorite resting places. To check this
out, he used a can of Sprayola and marked five or six pigs
sleeping in one general spot. He sprayed a mark on their
heads. Then he moved to another area and sprayed pigs on
the back and went to a third area and sprayed pigs on the
rump. When Fitzsimmons returned several times over the next
few days, the pigs were sleeping in basically the same locations.
In addition to behavior, Fitzsimmons is
also very interested in monitoring the growth of the FAST pigs
and issued electronic identification ear tags to all 600
pigs. At this point he is just collecting data. So far he
says he’s surprised at how much variation in weight
he’s seen.
“As an industry, we assume we are
closer to producing uniform pigs than we are,” he says. “I
think that’s part of the reason a scale will help us.
In the past 20 years, we’ve started using things like
artificial insemination to try to fix it and we still aren’t
there. If we can’t do it genetically, maybe we’ll
have to do it mechanically,” says Fitzsimmons.
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